Five Ways To
Raise Your Credit Score
OK. You know you need to
raise your credit score. You’ve ordered your credit report and now you see the
cold, hard truth – it’s downright ugly and you wonder if you can really
salvage your credit and ever get a decent interest rate on a home or car loan
– forget about credit cards!
Take heart! With a few
steps and a plan of attack you can raise your credit
score and start on the path to recovery. Corporate trainer and credit
counselor Bruce McClary of Richmond, VA offers 5
ways to raise your credit score.
Get It
Right
Accuracy is the first thing to look at and is the fastest way to raise your
credit score.
Find and fix any mistakes that could be pulling your score down. Credit scores
are based on the information contained in your credit reports. If you are one
of those who haven’t seen your credit report in several years, make sure you
order a copy of all three reports because each will be different.
The
easiest way (and let’s face it, we all want to do things the easiest way!) is
to hire a credit attorney like Lexington Law.
Lexington Law will help you remove those unwanted negative items on your
credit for very reasonable fees. They charge monthly so once the items are
removed you are under no further contract with them.
Pay
Your Bills On Time
Paying your bills on time helps you build and maintain a healthy payment
history. Paying your bills on time is the largest factor in determining your
credit score (35% of your score is based on this). This is the best way to
rebuild damaged credit and raise your credit score.
If
you want noticeable results try paying your bills on time for 12 months. It
will make a difference. If you don’t have a track record that goes back years
and years but only a few months then you can get your score back within that
12-month period. If your history goes back further it could take longer but
this is the biggest factor.
You
can expect information about past-due payments to stay on your report for up
to seven years. But don’t worry, you can still raise your credit score and it
will continue to improve as long as you make regular on-time payments. For
most creditors the last 12 to 24 months is all they really care about.
Get
Back – You Are Too Close To The Edge
If
you think you are doing everything right, the next thing is to look at the
amount of your outstanding
credit card debt
and your
debt-to-credit ratio. If you reduce these debts it can make a significant
difference, especially if you are near your credit limit on any of these
cards.
You
never want to be maxed out and the ideal limit is 35% to 40%. Keeping your
debt spread will raise your credit score and is better for your overall score
than having all your eggs in one basket.
Next, focus on the amount of outstanding debt – this is 30% of your score. Put
together the outstanding debt and payment history account for 65% of your
credit score. Pay off your debt rather than move it around. A lot of people
like to play the balance transfer game. But closing an account and
transferring that amount means that you’re increasing your debt ratio.
Here’s a tip to raise your credit score and help you pay down your debts: Take
the smallest balance and try to pay it off first, while making minimum
payments on the others. Then when that balance is paid off take the next
smallest one and double up on it, etc. etc. This gives you reachable goals,
and psychologically it’s encouraging because you see yourself actually paying
OFF the debts.
Commit
For The Long Run
15%
of your score is determined by how long you have had the credit relationship.
This may sound silly, but don’t close any accounts if you plan to shop for a
mortgage or other type of loan where you will need a good score. Opening new
cards and closing old ones will negatively impact your credit score in the
short run.
You
want to have a couple of credit cards to develop a credit history, but adding
more credit card debt can be dangerous. It’s better to limit your credit cards
to two, keep the balances low and pay them off quickly. Be careful using them
and equally important is having a savings account to fall back on.
Look
Before You Leap
When you apply for a loan or a credit card, lenders pull your credit. These
inquiries put a temporary dent in your credit score. The best way is to start
your loan search by shopping and comparing rates rather than applying for a
loan and deciding later.
Also it is best to do all your shopping within a month’s time. This can be
very important. Mortgage and auto loans are counted as one inquiry if they
fall within a 45-day period in the FICO scoring.
Inquiries have the least impact on overall score. Inquiries, types of credit
and the number of loans play into the final figuring of your score.
Additional note though: If your credit score is significantly bad – 585 or
below – don’t apply for multiple car loans or mortgage loans “shopping the
rate.” Each credit pull will temporarily take your score lower, and
lenders dealing with low credit scores typically charge around the same
interest rate so shopping all around town and having your credit pulled is
really not going to help you in the long run.
Having a bad credit score does not have to ruin your life. Make a plan to pay
off your debts and stick with it! Within 12 to 18 months you’ll be surprised
at how much you can significantly raise your credit score with good payment
history and lowering your overall debt vs. income ratio!
Resources: Clearpoint Financial Solutions – Financial Fitness Experts